soybean

Soybean

Soybeans, also known as soy beans, are versatile legumes recognized for their nutritional richness and diverse culinary applications. These beans are typically light beige in color, though they can also be found in yellow, green, brown, and even black varieties. In their raw form, soybeans have a slightly beany and earthy flavor; however, their flavor profile transforms significantly depending on how they are processed and cooked. The texture of cooked soybeans can range from firm and slightly chewy to soft and creamy. Soybeans are a complete protein source and are used to create a wide range of food products popular in many diets.

Common Uses

  • Soybeans are commonly used to make tofu, a versatile ingredient that can be fried, baked, grilled, or added to stir-fries and soups as a protein source. Tofu absorbs flavors well, making it adaptable to different cuisines.
  • Soybeans are processed into soy milk, a plant-based milk alternative enjoyed on its own, in smoothies, or used in baking and cooking. Soy milk is a popular choice for individuals who are lactose intolerant or follow a vegan diet.
  • Edamame, which are young, green soybeans, are often steamed or boiled and served as a snack or appetizer. They are typically sprinkled with salt and enjoyed straight from the pod.
  • Soybeans are a key ingredient in the production of soy sauce, a fermented condiment used extensively in Asian cuisines. Soy sauce adds umami and saltiness to dishes, enhancing their overall flavor.
  • Soybeans are used to create tempeh, a fermented soybean cake with a firm texture and nutty flavor. Tempeh can be marinated and grilled, stir-fried, or crumbled into sauces as a plant-based protein option.
  • Roasted soybeans can be eaten as a crunchy snack, offering a good source of protein and fiber. They can be seasoned with various spices and herbs for added flavor and taste.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

173.3kcal (8.67%)

Protein

16.6g (33.2%)

Carbs

9.9g (3.6%)

Sugars

3.0g (6%)

Healthy Fat

8.1g

Unhealthy Fat

1.3g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Health Benefits

  • Excellent source of plant-based protein, essential for muscle building and repair.
  • Rich in fiber, promoting healthy digestion and gut health.
  • Contains isoflavones, which may help reduce the risk of certain cancers and heart disease.
  • Good source of iron, important for energy levels and preventing anemia.
  • Provides essential fatty acids, including omega-3 and omega-6, beneficial for brain health and reducing inflammation.
  • May help lower cholesterol levels, contributing to cardiovascular health.

Storage Tips

Store dried soybeans in an airtight container in a cool, dark, and dry place like a pantry or cupboard. Properly stored, they can last for several years. Cooked soybeans should be refrigerated in an airtight container and used within 3-5 days. For longer storage, cooked soybeans can be frozen for up to 6 months; thaw them in the refrigerator before using.

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