teff

Teff

Teff, also known as lovegrass, is a tiny, nutrient-packed ancient grain originating from Ethiopia and Eritrea. This gluten-free powerhouse boasts a mild, slightly nutty flavor with hints of molasses, making it a versatile ingredient for both sweet and savory dishes. Teff grains are incredibly small, about the size of a poppy seed, and come in various colors, ranging from ivory to dark brown. When cooked, teff has a slightly chewy texture, similar to polenta. Many health-conscious cooks seek out teff flour for gluten-free baking, while others use whole teff grains as a healthy alternative to rice or quinoa. Explore the benefits of adding this whole grain to your diet!

Common Uses

  • Baking gluten-free breads and cakes: Teff flour is a key ingredient in gluten-free baking, lending a slightly sweet and earthy flavor to breads, cakes, pancakes, and muffins. Its high starch content helps bind the ingredients, creating a moist and tender crumb. Many bakers use teff in combination with other gluten-free flours for optimal results.
  • Making injera, a traditional Ethiopian flatbread: Injera is a staple food in Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisine, a spongy, slightly sour flatbread made primarily from teff flour. The fermentation process gives injera its characteristic tang and unique texture.
  • Thickening soups, stews, and sauces: Teff flour can be used as a natural thickening agent in soups, stews, and sauces. Simply whisk a small amount of teff flour into cold water or broth to create a slurry, then add it to the simmering liquid. It adds a subtle nutty flavor and enhances the overall texture.
  • Cooking teff porridge as a breakfast cereal: Whole teff grains can be cooked into a creamy and nutritious porridge, similar to oatmeal. Simmer teff with water or milk until it reaches a soft, pudding-like consistency. Add your favorite toppings, such as fruits, nuts, seeds, and sweeteners, for a healthy and satisfying breakfast.
  • Using teff as a substitute for quinoa or rice in side dishes: Cooked teff grains can be used as a substitute for quinoa or rice in side dishes and salads. Teff has a slightly chewy texture and a mild, nutty flavor that pairs well with vegetables, herbs, and spices. It's a great way to add variety and nutrients to your meals.
  • Creating teff-based desserts like puddings and cookies: Teff's subtle sweetness and binding properties make it suitable for desserts. Teff flour or cooked teff grains can be incorporated into puddings, cookies, and other sweet treats, providing a wholesome and naturally gluten-free alternative to traditional ingredients.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

366.0kcal (18.3%)

Protein

13.3g (26.6%)

Carbs

73.1g (26.58%)

Sugars

1.8g (3.6%)

Healthy Fat

1.7g

Unhealthy Fat

0.4g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Health Benefits

  • Excellent source of iron, crucial for energy levels and preventing anemia.
  • High in fiber, promoting digestive health and helping to regulate blood sugar.
  • Rich in protein, essential for muscle building and repair, making it a great option for plant-based diets.
  • Contains essential minerals like magnesium and calcium, supporting bone health and nerve function.
  • Gluten-free grain, suitable for individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity.
  • Provides slow-releasing carbohydrates for sustained energy levels and improved satiety.

Storage Tips

Teff flour should be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dark, and dry place to maintain its freshness. Properly stored teff flour can last for up to 6-12 months. Whole teff grains can be stored similarly and may last even longer. Refrigeration can further extend the shelf life, especially in humid climates. Avoid storing teff near strong-smelling foods, as it can absorb odors.

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