egusi seed

Egusi Seed

Egusi seeds are the off-white, flat, oval-shaped seeds of various cucurbitaceous plants like gourds, melons, and watermelons. These seeds are a staple ingredient in West African cuisine, boasting a subtly nutty and slightly bitter flavor. Before cooking, egusi seeds are often dried, ground into a fine powder, or sometimes fermented. They add a rich, creamy, and thickening element to dishes and are prized for their high oil and protein content. Whole egusi seeds can also be roasted as a snack or pressed for their oil, making them a versatile and nutritious ingredient. Looking for authentic African ingredients? Egusi seeds are essential for making traditional soups and stews.

Common Uses

  • Egusi seeds are most commonly used to create a thick and flavorful soup base. The ground seeds are cooked with leafy greens, vegetables, and protein (such as meat or fish) to create a rich and hearty African soup known as egusi soup.- The ground egusi can be used as a thickening agent for stews and sauces, adding a creamy texture and nutty flavor. It's an excellent way to enhance the body and taste of vegetable and meat dishes.- Egusi seeds are sometimes dry-roasted and eaten as a snack. Roasting enhances their nutty flavor and provides a crunchy texture.- Egusi seeds can be pressed to extract egusi oil, which is used for cooking and in some traditional medicines and cosmetics. Egusi oil offers a unique flavor profile to recipes.- Fermented egusi seeds, known as 'ogiri', are used as a seasoning to add a pungent, umami-rich flavor to soups and stews in certain West African regions. This fermented product intensifies the seed's natural flavors, making it an important ingredient for unique culinary creations.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

607.0kcal (30.35%)

Protein

29.5g (59%)

Carbs

14.0g (5.09%)

Sugars

2.0g (4%)

Healthy Fat

40.1g

Unhealthy Fat

9.0g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Health Benefits

  • Rich in protein, essential for muscle building and repair.
  • Good source of healthy fats, supporting heart health and brain function.
  • Contains vitamins and minerals like vitamin B, potassium, and magnesium, contributing to overall well-being.
  • High in fiber, aiding digestion and promoting gut health.
  • May help lower cholesterol levels due to its unsaturated fat content.
  • Contains antioxidants, which combat free radicals and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

Storage Tips

Egusi seeds should be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dark, and dry place to prevent them from becoming rancid. Properly stored, they can last for several months at room temperature. For longer storage, consider refrigerating or freezing the seeds in an airtight container or freezer bag; this can extend their shelf life significantly, preserving their flavor and nutritional value.

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