arrowroot flour

Arrowroot Flour

Arrowroot flour, also known as arrowroot powder or arrowroot starch, is a fine, white, flavorless powder extracted from the roots of the arrowroot plant. It's highly valued as a gluten-free alternative to wheat flour and cornstarch, making it ideal for thickening sauces, gravies, and soups without adding any noticeable flavor. Arrowroot flour creates a clear, glossy finish in sauces and provides a delicate, smooth texture to baked goods. Because it is easily digestible, it's often used in baby food recipes and for those with sensitive stomachs. Its neutral taste and light texture make it a versatile ingredient for various culinary applications.

Common Uses

  • As a gluten-free thickening agent: To thicken sauces, soups, and gravies with arrowroot flour, create a slurry by mixing it with cold water before adding it to the hot liquid. This prevents clumping and ensures a smooth, even consistency, perfect for gluten-free cooking.
  • In baking as a gluten-free flour substitute: Incorporate arrowroot flour into gluten-free baking recipes, such as cakes, cookies, and muffins, to improve the texture and create a lighter, more delicate crumb. Use it in combination with other gluten-free flours for best results.
  • To create a crisp coating for fried foods: Dust meats, vegetables, or tofu with arrowroot flour before frying to achieve a crispy, golden-brown exterior. It provides a light and airy coating that helps the food retain moisture during cooking, especially useful in Asian stir-fries.
  • As an egg substitute in vegan baking: Use arrowroot flour as a binding agent in vegan baking recipes. Mix it with water to create a slurry that mimics the binding properties of eggs, helping to hold ingredients together and improve the overall texture of baked goods.
  • In homemade cosmetics and skincare: Arrowroot flour can be used in homemade cosmetics like dry shampoo or face powder due to its absorbent properties. It helps to absorb excess oil and moisture, leaving the skin feeling smooth and refreshed. It's a natural alternative to talc powder.
  • In making fruit pie fillings: For crystal clear fruit pie filling, use arrowroot flour as it won't cloud up like cornstarch. It ensures a shiny and visually appealing finish while thickening the fruit filling to the desired consistency.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

357.0kcal (17.85%)

Protein

0.3g (0.62%)

Carbs

88.3g (32.09%)

Sugars

0.0g

Healthy Fat

0.0g

Unhealthy Fat

0.0g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Health Benefits

  • Good source of dietary fiber, aiding in healthy digestion and promoting bowel regularity.
  • Naturally gluten-free, making it a safe and versatile alternative for individuals with celiac disease or gluten intolerance.
  • May support immune function due to its prebiotic content, which nourishes beneficial gut bacteria.
  • Can assist in managing blood sugar levels with its low glycemic index compared to other starches.
  • Acts as a gentle thickener, suitable for sensitive stomachs and baby food.
  • Contains essential minerals like potassium, contributing to electrolyte balance and healthy blood pressure.

Storage Tips

To maximize the shelf life of arrowroot flour, store it in an airtight container in a cool, dry, and dark place, away from direct sunlight and heat. Properly stored arrowroot flour can last for several years. Avoid storing it near strong-smelling foods, as it can absorb odors. Refrigeration is not required, but in humid environments, it can help prevent clumping.

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