bread

Bread

Bread is a staple food made from a dough of flour, water, and yeast, which is then baked. Its texture ranges from soft and airy to dense and chewy, depending on the type of bread and the baking process. Bread comes in countless varieties, each with a unique flavor profile; from the slightly tangy sourdough to the sweet and enriched brioche. Different flours like wheat, rye, and gluten-free alternatives create distinct tastes and nutritional profiles. The crust can be crisp or soft, contributing to the overall eating experience. Freshly baked bread offers a satisfying aroma and comforting taste that makes it a fundamental part of many cuisines worldwide.

Common Uses

  • Used for making sandwiches: Bread slices create convenient handheld meals when combined with meats, cheeses, vegetables, and spreads, offering endless customizable options.
  • Served as an accompaniment to soups and stews: A slice of bread complements soups and stews perfectly, ideal for soaking up the flavorful broth or sauce.
  • Made into toast: Bread transforms into crunchy toast when heated, perfect for breakfast with butter, jam, or avocado. Toasting enhances the bread's flavor and adds textural contrast.
  • Used for breadcrumbs: Stale bread can be processed into breadcrumbs, a valuable ingredient for coating foods before frying or baking, adding texture and flavor to dishes like chicken cutlets and gratins.
  • Base for pizza or flatbreads: Flattened bread dough serves as a versatile base for homemade pizzas and flatbreads, topped with various ingredients and baked until golden brown.
  • Used in bread puddings and stuffings: Bread forms the foundation of comforting desserts like bread pudding and savory stuffings for poultry, absorbing flavors and adding a soft texture to these dishes.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

266.0kcal (13.3%)

Protein

9.4g (18.8%)

Carbs

49.1g (17.85%)

Sugars

5.1g (10.2%)

Healthy Fat

1.9g

Unhealthy Fat

0.6g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Health Benefits

  • Good source of carbohydrates for energy.
  • Provides essential vitamins and minerals like B vitamins and iron, depending on the type of bread.
  • Whole grain bread offers dietary fiber, promoting digestive health and satiety.
  • Some breads are fortified with folic acid, which is important for cell growth and development.
  • Can contribute to feelings of fullness and satisfaction after meals, potentially aiding in weight management when consumed in moderation and as part of a balanced diet.
  • A good source of prebiotics which help nourish gut bacteria.

Storage Tips

To maximize the shelf life of bread, store it properly. For most commercially produced breads, keeping it at room temperature in a cool, dry place, ideally in a breadbox or tightly sealed plastic bag, is best. This prevents it from drying out quickly. Avoid refrigerating bread, as it can cause it to stale faster. For longer storage, freezing bread is a great option. Wrap the loaf tightly in plastic wrap, then in foil, or place it in a freezer bag. When ready to use, thaw at room temperature or in the oven.

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