chicory

Chicory

Chicory, also known as Cichorium intybus, is a leafy vegetable with a slightly bitter and earthy flavor profile. It's known for its slightly tough, ribbed texture and can range in color from pale green to deep red, depending on the variety such as radicchio. Different kinds of chicory leaves are used in salads or cooked as a vegetable. When roasted, the root of the chicory plant can be ground and used as a coffee substitute or additive, offering a unique, caffeine-free alternative with a robust, roasted flavor. Search terms include: 'bitter leafy vegetables', 'chicory root coffee substitute', 'types of salad greens', 'cooking with chicory', and 'chicory health benefits'.

Common Uses

  • Used in salads to add a slightly bitter and complex flavor to mixed greens; the bitterness can be balanced with sweet or acidic dressings to create interesting flavor combinations. - Braised or sautéed as a cooked vegetable side dish, often paired with garlic, olive oil, and lemon juice to mellow the bitterness and enhance its earthy flavor. - Roasted chicory root is ground and used as a caffeine-free coffee alternative, creating a rich, dark, and slightly bitter beverage. - The leaves of chicory can be grilled to add a smoky char to the leaves which mellows the bitterness and brings out sweetness. - Added to soups and stews to impart a slightly bitter undertone and earthy flavor, adding depth to the overall flavor profile. - Sometimes used as a natural ingredient to improve the health of digestion.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

110.0kcal (5.5%)

Protein

2.2g (4.4%)

Carbs

24.3g (8.84%)

Sugars

7.2g (14.4%)

Healthy Fat

0.1g

Unhealthy Fat

0.0g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Health Benefits

  • Supports digestive health due to its high inulin content, a prebiotic fiber.
  • May help regulate blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity.
  • Rich in antioxidants, which protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.
  • Contains vitamins and minerals such as potassium, calcium, and vitamin C.
  • Promotes liver health by aiding in detoxification processes.
  • May help reduce inflammation in the body.

Substitutes

Storage Tips

Fresh chicory should be stored unwashed in a plastic bag in the refrigerator's crisper drawer. This helps maintain its moisture and prevent wilting. Use it within a week for the best flavor and texture. Avoid storing it near fruits that produce ethylene gas, such as apples or bananas, as this can cause it to spoil faster. Dried chicory root should be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dark, and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.

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