
Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate, is a versatile leavening agent and pantry staple. This fine, white powder is essential for creating light and airy baked goods. Its slightly alkaline flavor is typically neutralized by acidic ingredients in recipes. Baking soda reacts with acids, like vinegar or lemon juice, to produce carbon dioxide gas, causing batters and doughs to rise. It's also a helpful ingredient for tenderizing meats and balancing pH in certain recipes, making it a key component in many baking and cooking applications.
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Baking soda should be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and strong odors. This will prevent it from absorbing smells and clumping. Properly stored baking soda can last for several months, even years, without losing its effectiveness.