sugar cane

Sugar Cane

Sugar cane, a tall, perennial grass, is the primary source of most of the world's sugar. Its thick, fibrous stalks, typically ranging in color from green to yellowish-brown, contain a sweet, sucrose-rich juice. Raw sugar cane has a subtly sweet, grassy flavor that is much more complex than refined white sugar. The texture of the cane itself is quite tough and fibrous, requiring specialized equipment to extract its juice. Often used for producing granulated sugar, molasses, and rum, sugar cane provides a natural sweetness to countless culinary applications.

Common Uses

  • Incorporating sugar cane derivatives, like brown sugar and molasses, into baked goods to add sweetness, moisture, and a distinctive flavor profile. These sugars are used in cookies, cakes and breads.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

377.0kcal (18.85%)

Protein

0.0g

Carbs

97.3g (35.39%)

Sugars

97.3g (100%)

Healthy Fat

0.0g

Unhealthy Fat

0.0g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Health Benefits

  • Provides a quick source of energy due to its simple sugars.
  • Contains antioxidants that may help combat free radicals in the body.
  • Unrefined sugar cane products (like jaggery) retain trace minerals such as iron and potassium.
  • Can act as a natural sweetener alternative to highly processed sugars in moderation.
  • May offer digestive benefits due to the presence of fiber (in less refined forms).
  • Traditionally used in some cultures for its potential to boost immunity due to its antioxidant properties.

Storage Tips

Store sugar cane in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent spoilage. Whole sugar cane stalks can be kept at room temperature for a few days. If cut, wrap the cut ends tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate to maintain moisture and prevent drying. For longer storage, consider juicing and freezing the juice for later use. Properly stored, sugar cane can maintain its flavor and sweetness.

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