
Citrus Fruit
Citrus fruits are a vibrant and diverse group of fruits known for their juicy flesh, bright colors, and distinctive tart and sweet flavors. They offer a refreshing burst of flavor , often described as tangy, acidic, and sometimes slightly bitter. Ranging in color from bright yellow lemons and oranges to deep red grapefruits and limes, these fruits have a characteristic segmented interior and a fragrant, often textured peel. Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants, citrus fruits are prized in culinary applications and beyond for their health benefits and zesty taste.
Common Uses
- Freshly squeezed citrus juice adds a bright, acidic note to marinades for meats and vegetables, tenderizing and flavoring them before cooking. It is also excellent for glazing grilled foods.
- Citrus zest, the colorful outer layer of the peel, provides a concentrated burst of citrus flavor and aroma when added to baked goods like cakes, muffins, and cookies, or as a garnish for savory dishes.
- Segments of citrus fruits can be incorporated into salads, adding a refreshing sweetness and textural contrast to leafy greens, grains, and proteins. It is a good way to add taste and value.
- Citrus fruits are commonly used to make jams, marmalades, and preserves, where their pectin content helps to create a thick, flavorful spread that can be enjoyed on toast or used as a filling for pastries.
- Citrus wedges or slices are often used as garnishes for beverages, adding a visual appeal and a subtle citrus aroma to cocktails, juices, and sparkling water.
- Citrus juice can be used as a key ingredient in sauces and vinaigrettes, providing a bright acidity that balances rich flavors and emulsifies the oil and vinegar.
Nutrition (per serving)
Nutrition (per serving)
Calories
47.0kcal (2.35%)
Protein
0.9g (1.8%)
Carbs
11.8g (4.27%)
Sugars
9.3g (18.7%)
Healthy Fat
0.0g
Unhealthy Fat
0.0g
% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet
Nutrition (per serving)
Calories
47.0kcal (2.35%)
Protein
0.9g (1.8%)
Carbs
11.8g (4.27%)
Sugars
9.3g (18.7%)
Healthy Fat
0.0g
Unhealthy Fat
0.0g
% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet
Health Benefits
- Excellent source of Vitamin C, boosting the immune system and acting as a powerful antioxidant.
- Rich in flavonoids, which may help protect against heart disease and certain cancers.
- High in fiber, promoting healthy digestion and helping to regulate blood sugar levels.
- Contains potassium, an essential mineral that helps maintain healthy blood pressure.
- Low in calories and naturally sweet, making them a healthy choice for weight management.
- May improve skin health due to its antioxidant properties and contribution to collagen production.
Substitutes
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Storage Tips
Citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapefruits can be stored at room temperature for up to a week. For longer storage, refrigerate them in a crisper drawer; this can extend their shelf life to several weeks. Avoid storing them in direct sunlight or near heat sources. If you only use part of a citrus fruit, wrap the cut end tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate it to prevent it from drying out. Freezing citrus juice and zest is also a great way to preserve them for later use.
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