Egusi Soup, also known as Egwusi Soup, is a popular West African dish made primarily with melon seeds. It’s particularly well-loved in Nigerian cuisine.

Prep Time
30min
Cook Time
1hr 0min
Total Time
1hr 30min
Nigerian Egusi Soup recipe

Ingredients

6 Servings
(1 serving = 1 bowl)
  • 2cup
    egusi seeds (melon seeds)
  • 1/2cup
    palm oil
  • 2cup
    bitter leaf or spinach
  • 1lb
    meat (beef, goat, or chicken)
  • 1cup
    smoked or dried fish
  • 1piece
    stock fish
  • 1/2cup
    crayfish
  • 1piece
    onion
  • 2clove
    garlic
  • 1piece
    ginger
  • 2piece
    bouillon cube
  • 1tsp
    salt
  • 1tsp
    pepper
  • 2piece
    tomato

How to make Nigerian Egusi Soup

  1. Mix the ground egusi seeds with water to form a paste.

  2. Cook the chosen meat with seasonings until tender.

  3. Heat palm oil in a pot, add onions, pepper, and fresh tomatoes. Fry until fragrant.

  4. Add the egusi paste, stirring until it absorbs the oil and becomes slightly toasted.

  5. Add the meat and its stock, dried fish, and other seasonings. Allow to simmer.

  6. Finally, add the leafy greens and simmer until they are cooked through. Adjust salt to taste.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories

486.7kcal (24.33%)

Protein

32.5g (65%)

Carbs

21.7g (7.88%)

Sugars

3.3g (6.66%)

Healthy Fat

21.8g

Unhealthy Fat

5.0g

% Daily Value based on a 2000 calorie diet

Tips & Tricks

  1. Ensure the egusi paste is well-toasted to enhance the flavor.

  2. You can use a variety of leafy greens based on availability.

  3. Adjust the thickness of the soup by adding more or less water.

FAQS

  1. What is the cooking process for making Nigerian Egusi Soup?

    To make Nigerian Egusi Soup, start by mixing ground egusi seeds with water to form a paste. Cook your choice of meat (beef, goat, or chicken) with seasonings until tender. In a separate pot, heat palm oil and sauté onions, pepper, and fresh tomatoes until fragrant. Then, add the egusi paste and stir until it absorbs the oil. Incorporate the cooked meat, dried fish, and other seasonings, allowing it to simmer. Finally, add leafy greens like bitter leaf or spinach and simmer until cooked through. Adjust salt to taste before serving.

  2. Is Egusi Soup suitable for a gluten-free diet?

    Yes, Nigerian Egusi Soup is naturally gluten-free as it is made primarily from melon seeds and does not contain any wheat or gluten-containing ingredients. This makes it a great option for those following a gluten-free diet. Just ensure that any additional ingredients, like bouillon cubes or seasonings, are also gluten-free.

  3. What can I substitute for bitter leaf in Egusi Soup?

    If you can't find bitter leaf, you can substitute it with spinach or kale. Both options will provide a similar texture and nutritional value, though the flavor will be slightly different. You can also use collard greens or Swiss chard as alternatives, depending on your preference.

  4. How should I store leftover Egusi Soup?

    To store leftover Egusi Soup, allow it to cool completely, then transfer it to an airtight container. It can be refrigerated for up to 3-4 days. If you want to keep it longer, consider freezing it in portions. When ready to eat, simply thaw and reheat on the stove or in the microwave until heated through.

  5. What dishes pair well with Nigerian Egusi Soup?

    Nigerian Egusi Soup pairs wonderfully with a variety of side dishes. Common accompaniments include pounded yam, fufu, or rice. These starchy sides help balance the rich flavors of the soup and provide a satisfying meal. You can also serve it with plantains for a delicious contrast.

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